Part 1: Happiness; Chapter 9: Creating a Brilliant Final Chapter in Life [9.3]
9.3 The Secret to a Vigorous Old Age
In this selection, President Ikeda discusses the best approach to enjoying a vigorous old age.
What is the secret to longevity? Of course, individual differences must be taken into account, and there are many diverse opinions on this subject. But we of the Soka Gakkai would naturally agree that an important key to long life is our practice of chanting Nam-myoho-renge-kyo.
Other than that, it is generally said that mental attitude has a vital influence on longevity. In that respect, I would like to share some attributes commonly listed as having a positive influence on longevity:
(1) Not worrying about things too much.
In a Buddhist scripture, Shakyamuni states:
“The past should not be followed after, the future not desired.
What is past is got rid of and the future has not come.
But whoever has vision now here, now there, of a present thing,
Knowing that it is immovable, unshakable, let him cultivate it.
Swelter at the task this very day.”1
It is foolish to endlessly suffer and agonize over the past, or to needlessly fret and worry about the unknown future. Instead, we should concentrate on taking care of the things that we have to do today. What is important is that we live each day earnestly and conscientiously. This is the Buddha’s message.
Those who live long lives are for the most part optimists. I hope that you will live each day joyfully and with genuine optimism.
(2) Having a goal or aim.
French President Charles de Gaulle once remarked that the end of hope is the beginning of death.2
Hope is life. To lose hope is to lose one’s vital spirit.
To practice Nichiren Buddhism is to always live with hope. It means to take it upon oneself to create hope, actualize it, and continue to advance in ever higher spirits toward still greater hope. And faith is the driving force that enables us to do this.
(3) Having a sense of humor and the ability to laugh.
In Europe, there is an old saying: “A joyful heart is good medicine.”
The German philosopher Immanuel Kant also noted that laughter has a positive effect on our health, functioning like a physician.3
True humor is not flippant; it is an expression of an open, relaxed, and generous heart.
Let us live with “a joyful heart.” To do that, we must win in life each day, continuously pressing forward with powerful life force.
(4) Striving in some work or mission.
The Nobel Peace Prize laureate Albert Schweitzer is reported to have said: “I have no intention of dying so long as I can do things. And if I do things, there is no need to die. So, I will live a long, long time.”4 He in fact lived to the age of 90.
We can presume that the source of vitality that allowed him to live so long was the conviction that he had a mission to fulfill, and that as long as he did, he could not and would not die.
In addition to the four points I have listed, there may be other factors contributing to longevity. However, these four points are all contained in the teachings of Nichiren Buddhism and can be cultivated through our Soka Gakkai activities.
The members of the Soka Gakkai are advancing with hope, joyful hearts, and a sense of mission toward the great objective of kosen-rufu. All of you who make your way together with the Soka Gakkai are naturally leading the most admirable and fulfilling of lives.
The Daishonin assures Nichigen-nyo, the wife of Shijo Kingo: “You will grow younger, and your good fortune will accumulate” (WND-1, 464).
I hope that you will all deeply experience the immense power of the Mystic Law.
From a speech at a Soka Gakkai Headquarters leaders meeting, Tokyo, September 25, 1992.
The Wisdom for Creating Happiness and Peace brings together selections from President Ikeda’s works under key themes.
- *1Discourse on the Auspicious (Bhaddekarattasutta), in The Collection of the Middle Length Sayings (Majjhima-nikaya), translated by I. B. Horner, vol. 3 (Oxford: Pali Text Society, 1993), p. 233.
- *2Andre Malraux, Fallen Oaks: Conversations with De Gaulle, translated by Irene Clephane (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1972), p. 91.
- *3Cf. Immanuel Kant, Critique of Judgment, translated by Werner S. Pluhar (Indianapolis, Indiana: Hackett Publishing Company, 1987), p. 203.
- *4Norman Cousins, Anatomy of an Illness as Perceived by the Patient: Reflections on Healing and Regeneration (New York: W. W. Norton and Company, 1979), p. 89.